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Sheet Rupture
Causes, Solutions & Prevention in Thermoforming

Sheet tears at mold contact or during clamping. Production stopper.

Thermoforming6 causes4 solutions

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⚠️Root Causes by Category

⚙️ Process

  • Sheet overheated — low melt strength
  • Sheet too cold — brittle
  • Clamp pressure too high

🔲 Mold / Tooling

  • Sharp edges without chamfer/radius

🧪 Sheet / Material

  • Degraded material — excessive regrind/UV

📐 Design

  • Insufficient material for draw depth

Solutions & Corrective Actions

Step 1

  • Optimize temperature in forming window

Step 2

  • Add chamfers (min 0.5mm) to mold edges

Step 3

  • Reduce clamping pressure; spring-loaded frame

Step 4

  • Verify regrind <25%

🛠️Step-by-Step Troubleshooting

1

Step 1

Optimize temperature in forming window

2

Step 2

Add chamfers (min 0.5mm) to mold edges

3

Step 3

Reduce clamping pressure; spring-loaded frame

4

Step 4

Verify regrind <25%

Frequently Asked Questions

What causes sheet rupture?

Sheet overheated — low melt strength; Sheet too cold — brittle; Clamp pressure too high

How to fix sheet rupture?

Optimize temperature in forming window

How to prevent sheet rupture?

Prevention requires systematic process control: verify sheet temperature, maintain mold vents, ensure proper material drying, and document optimal parameters.

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